swerty keyboard. These keys are considered the. swerty keyboard

 
 These keys are considered theswerty keyboard One of the major benefits of using an Azerty keyboard is its potential to boost your typing speed

"Much more comfortable than QWERTY when touch typing " is the primary reason people pick Colemak over the competition. First, the QWERTY layout is a lot less efficient than the other two layouts and is only so popular because of its history and how widely distributed it has been for the past 150 years. QWERTY to DVORAK. This may make it easier to type with two hands on the tablet. Keyboards Microsoft Microsoft Keyboard QWERTY Ergonomic Keyboard Up to 70% off compared to new Free shipping Cheap Ergonomic Keyboard 1 year warranty 30 days to change your mind. 01-22-2016 07:30 AM. Product: Spectre x360 13-4108na. Wikimedia Commons. 5 seconds, punctuation included. Critics of the layout bring up that point beyond all others: with modern keyboards, we no longer need to be concerned about. This row is called the “home row” because if one were to follow touch typing technique, this is the row of keys on which your fingers are supposed to rest on. Add Indic Phonetic keyboards: Go to Time & Language in Settings and select the language from the navigation menu. As such, it’s an excellent replacement for Windows keyboards and comes with performance improvements, additional buttons, a resizable window, and a simple interface. 99. The QWERTY layout is arranged in a grid of four rows and ten columns. Tréma (ö) click AltGr and " at the same time, then the vowel. It was originally designed to help prevent typebar jams, which occurred when two typewriter keys near one another were struck simultaneously and would tangle together inside the machine---a problem obviously irrelevant for computer keyboards. Click the one you'd like to add an alternate layout for and hit. The functional layout is the arrangement of the key-meaning associations, determined in software, of all the keys of a keyboard. Find Nebojša Prijić On: Twitter. The 4. This Russian Keyboard enables you to easily type Russian online without installing Russian keyboard. On Qwerty keyboard home row keys for the left hand are: ASDF with left hand forefinger positioned on F and right hand home. Korean now appears in the language list. Its layout aimed to solve the mechanical problem of jamming keys by separating commonly. Like the QWERTY layout, the AZERTY layout is designed to prevent mechanical keys from jamming, but it arranges the letters in a way that is better suited to the French language. Layout. Reorder your keyboard list: Tap Edit, drag next to a. The classic QWERTY keyboard layout is an unfortunate historical accident and is not optimal, and that is why the other layouts were invented. Test and improve your keyboard typing skills and learn fast typing. 99. Keychron QMK Custom Mechanical Keyboards Collection. Discuss. This American inventor first showed off the keyboard on July 1, 1874. INSIDE THAT COUNTS With premium German engineered mechanical blue switches, extra long-lasting batteries, and newly improved wireless BT and USB-C components, you can be sure the. Different types of keyboard technology also exist, such as scissor switch keyboards (common on notebooks and netbooks) and full press. Colemak is the 3rd most popular keyboard layout for touch. Click the Keyboard layout button, and then select a keyboard layout. Y) at the top left, alphabetic row of the keyboard. Not only did it survive the transition from typewriters to keyboards, but it’s also survived the decline of the. Qwerty keyboards are among the most basic and standard computer keyboards available. On mobile devices, simply touch the piano keys to play a note. When complete, you can copy and paste the letters. Dr. Back in 1896, the QWERTY keyboard layout was created to increase typing speed, but for a reason that is no longer valid on today's computers. Open the Swiftkey app and select "Layout & Keys. Shop a wide selection of Computer Keyboards at Amazon. Press more keys and you. Cover existing symbols, add languages while keeping backlight, decorate your keyboard and prevent keys from fading. August Dvorak. Under the "Keyboards" section. The keyboard got its name from the first six letters of the alphabetical line on the keyboard. Using a standard, simplified QWERTY keyboard (as shown below): 1234567890 QWERTYUIOP ASDFGHJKL ZXCVBNM. Learning Colemak is a one-time investment that will allow you to enjoy faster and pain-free typing for the rest of your life. You can also change keyboard layouts from the quick settings. Built By the Slant team. A pop-up window appears; click the pen/pencil icon from the lower right corner to edit the quick settings. Fleksy is one of the most popular Android keyboards. cpl in the Start Search box, and then press ENTER. Colemak is relatively easier to learn with fewer keys changed from Qwerty. If you're a big fan of large, obvious shortcut and media keys, you may not appreciate the Kinesis Advantage2. BlackBerry KEY2 LE GSM 64 GB Memory Phone. However, some customers have reported issues with battery life and low. Flip styled phones are very thick. Welcome to Logitech Support. Also works for workman, qwerty, and azertyIf the demand for a “real QWERTY” keyboard layout came, one could be crafted without too much trouble, by placing the letter Ė in the D10 key and adding dead keys for the ogonek and the caron in the C10 and C11 keys, respectively; a few further adjustments would be needed so the layout would be closer in its general arrangements. Expand Keyboard list, click to select the Canadian French check box, and then click OK. The keyboard is the way we use to enter or manipulate data or information, and it looks more or less like the one below: Other than the letters (a to z) and numbers (0 – 9) on the keyboard, there are also many symbols for different purposes. It gets its name from the way alphabetic keys are arranged on the left side of the keyboard. QWERTY enjoys advantages with respect to Dvorak due to the fact that it is the de facto standard keyboard: Keyboard shortcuts in most major operating systems, including Windows, are designed for QWERTY users, and can be awkward for some Dvorak users, such as Ctrl-C (Copy) and Ctrl-V (Paste). Windows has a keyboard layout built in called "English (Sweden)", which is exactly what you are looking for. Shortcuts for Typing BackSlash symbol. The Remington course became the standard well into the ‘70s, by which time the personal computer, which itself featured a QWERTY keyboard, was just being introduced. For both hands, the thumbs rest on the spacebar. Clicking. Most notably, the Russian keyboard includes additional Cyrillic characters and symbols that are not found on a standard English keyboard. 2- इस कीबोर्ड का उपयोग ज्यादातर अमेरिका में. QWERTY layout is the first layout of any keyboard and is still most commonly used. Only the letter A is on the home row in Qwerty. The best wireless keyboard. Free Typing lessons for Qwerty keyboard. The QWERTY keyboard was not designed to be ergonomic. He strategically dispersed the most frequently used letters and positioned them in hard-to. For outdated software, contact the keyboard’s manufacturer. It has become the standard layout for almost all devices, including mobile phones, laptops, and keyboards. In the age of the iPhone 12 Pro Max and Samsung. Icons of control, enter, qwerty, alphabet, numbers, shift, escape. For instance you cannot map: Ctrl+; or Alt+K. It’s not a different type of keyboard from for example Dvorak. Play by MIDI keyboard also available via WebMIDI API. World’s fastest typist on a QWERTY keyboard Some people find typing on a normal-sized keyboard hard enough, let alone one designed to fit onto a mobile phone. 99. You can also access this page by tapping the Settings icon in the keyboard's toolbar. The QWERTY keyboard is the most widely used keyboard style because it is familiar to people and requires minimal effort to learn. Reply. Get this lovely QWERTY keyboard and share it with all your friends. Identify & change your Mac keyboard layout using this complete guide with 80 keyboard layout images. After this realisation,. This Nepali Keyboard enables you to easily type Nepali online without installing Nepali keyboard. Dvorak is obviously a much bigger change, with only the A and M keys remaining unchanged. Pay over Time. Colemak is more similar to the QWERTY layout, so it. The keyboard letter arrangement is solely influenced by a device called the typewriter. com: Qwerty Keyboard 1-16 of over 1,000 results for "qwerty keyboard" Results Overall Pick QWERKYTOYS Qwerkywriter S Typewriter Inspired Retro Mechanical. Even though other keyboards, which have been designed through research and deemed. Fleksy. The key arrangement was devised by Christopher Latham Sholes, whose Type-Writer, as it was then called, was first mass-produced in 1874. for coding). A few vintage sets from decades ago, as far as I found out some IBM model M were made with those. For QWERTY keyboards the middle means keys: "F" and "J". Click Start , type intl. . After this realisation,. Different types of keyboard technology also exist, such as scissor switch keyboards (common on notebooks and netbooks) and full press. It is named after the 6 characters of the top-left of the keyboard’s layout—Q, W, E, R, T, and Y. Under the "Keyboards" section. QWERTY JIS Layout. QK75 Parts. You will now see the Qwerty keyboard on your watch Series 7 in all supported applications. The QWERTY keyboard was purportedly originally created to ensure that high-use keys were far away from one another on a typewriter to avoid jams, reduce the need for machinery repair, and keep typist speeds up [i]. During touch typing, you reach other keys starting from the base position. Alt codes 32 through 126 are dedicated to these keys. 39-inch AMOLED slides back to reveal a QWERTY keyboard. Select "Remap a key", which opens the window in the bottom. These are different than the logical layouts such as QWERTY, Colemak, Dvorak, etc. The information below shows you where to position your hands, and the proper way to place your fingers to type letters, numbers, and special characters efficiently. Colemak is relatively easier to learn with fewer keys changed from Qwerty. Although the phrase refers to typing without using the sense of sight to find the keys—specifically, a touch typist will know their location on the keyboard through muscle memory—the term is often used to refer to a specific form of touch typing that involves placing the eight. Discuss. You can change the layout to what suits you best, including QWERTY (the default), QWERTZ, AZERTY, and more. QWERTY Keyboard. Press more keys and you. Today, millions use it every day, but despite its omnipresence, few know the fascinating story behind how this ingenious invention came to be. The heavy duty Tablet Stand, fully functioning Macro Return Bar and Dual Scroll Knobs, the Qwerkywriter is the most sought-after typewriter keyboard in the world. The inventor’s name isn’t nearly as famous as his invention – the first typewriter and its QWERTY keyboard. Benj Edwards / How-To Geek. It's generally found above the backslash, so you can type a "|" by holding down the shift key and hitting the "" key. 3/4 = Alt + 0 1 9 0. The middle row or home row keys are the row of keys on the computer keyboard your fingers rest on when not typing. R. Click on Time & Language. Click the Options button. Easyfone Prime A6. August Dvorak and his brother-in-law, Dr. QWERTY, @, &, #. The Swerty Keyboard Layout is a software keyboard layout for efficient typing in Swedish on US keyboards. For example, on the standard QWERTY United States keyboard, the home row keys for your left hand are A, S, D, and F and your right hand are J, K, l, and ; ( semicolon). The Speedy Advantage: Unveiling the Importance of Fast Typing Skills. Image Credit: Geber86/E+/GettyImages. Founders. Today, the. Disadvantages. Fast: Unlike other apps, our theme will never slow down your android smartphone or tablet. In Qwerty, however most of the vowels are on the top row of the keyboard instead of the home row. com FREE DELIVERY. With the Dvorak layout, the majority of the keys are hit with the right hand, whereas with QWERTY, the opposite is true. The QWERTY keyboard layout is the most widely used keyboard arrangement in the English-speaking world. Today, most users use QWERTY keyboards, as shown in the illustrations. Within these two classes are many different types of keyboards, which offer a variety of features. This is a chart of alternative keyboard layouts for typing Latin-script characters. The layout got its name from the first six letters (Q. Direct any enquiry to webmaster at powertyping. In properly typeset material, a curly or typeset apostrophe is the correct glyph to use (’). Keyboard with backlight. Features of QWERTY Keyboard in Hindi – क्वर्टी कीबोर्ड की विशेषताएं. Below are the steps that will help you to change your keyboard from Qwerty to Azerty. Here's how to find the best one for you, plus our top picks from our (very) hands-on reviews. " That's because a German keyboard switches the "y" and "z" keys--and adds the Ä, Ö, Ü, and ß keys. Click the Options button. The development of the first modern computer keyboard was occasioned by the invention of typewriters, with the first practical modern typewriter patented by Christopher Lathan Sholes in 1867. Enjoy the beautiful sound of a world-class . ANSI and ISO keyboards differ in the size and orientation of the Enter key, Backslash, and Left Shift keys. On a laptop with a numeric keypad, press Ctrl + Alt + 2, or Alt + 64. Numeric keypad, integrated with keyboard Numeric keypad, as a separate unit. Learn more. QWERTY and azerty seem to be the only games in town for this. Home row keys of a Qwerty keyboard - are keys above which your hands are positioned. Hit the A key and the A lever would hit the paper and type A. You can also create a fraction in Word by using the equation function. 500+ bought in past month. From $127. T. (The Finnish–Swedish keyboard is also largely similar to the Norwegian layout, but the Ø and Æ are replaced with Ö and Ä. # changes from QWERTY. QWERTY Keyboard: The QWERTY keyboard is the most widely used modern keyboard layout. 1/4 = Alt + 0 1 8 8. First, find the function key “fn” at the bottom left of your keyboard. Accent grave (à, è, ù. Basically, the Dvorak keyboard has a layout that makes the most-used letters a little faster to reach as compared to the QWERTY keyboard. QWERTY and azerty seem to be the only games in town for this. The shortcut you use depends on your keyboard type. On an ISO keyboard, the right Alt key is replaced by the Alt Graph key. The layout places the most commonly used keys on the ‘home row,’ reducing finger movement and allowing for. It runs on Android 10 and is unlocked for all carriers. It isn't easy to type "QWERTY" on a qwerty keyboard. Flip styled phones are very thick. Type to music to learn rhytmical typing. The “home row” refers to the middle row of alpha keys. OpenBoard. Set Taste QWERTY Black-Red Devil Translucide Profil OEM Material PBT – double shot. It’s for teaching an immediate ergonomic improvement that can be applied to any *standard* english QWERTY keyboard. Search for the entry of United States-International. on QWERTY). Has any swedes used the Swerty layout? And if so what do you think of it? link to the Sverty layout. keyboard, hold down Shift and press ~. Tap in the text box if the keyboard doesn't appear. Pressing Esc on the Chinese keyboard layout will toggle the mouse input between virtual QWERTY keyboard and. Based on the Swerty keyboard layout by Johan E. The Swerty Keyboard Layout is a software keyboard layout for efficient typing in Swedish on US keyboards. The QWERTY keyboard was not designed to be ergonomic. When comparing the QWERTY layout to the Dvorak and Colemak layouts there are a few things to keep in mind. K. By pressing the highlighted keys, you can enjoy playing outstanding music. layout) Dvorak / ˈ d v ɔːr æ k / ⓘ is a keyboard layout for English patented in 1936 by August Dvorak and his brother-in-law, William Dealey, as a faster and more ergonomic alternative to the QWERTY layout (the de facto standard keyboard layout). Buy now, pay later with payment options services like. The QWERTY, QWERTZ and AZERTY keyboards are named after the first six characters along their upper rows. The Swerty Keyboard Layout is a software keyboard layout for efficient typing in Swedish on US keyboards. Black, white keyboard isolated on white background. Chinese typists actually use QWERTY keyboards, but in an entirely different way than Western typists do. To summarize the differences between these 3 layouts, The ANSI layout is commonly used in the United States of America, Netherlands, and other countries. shift. Colemak is a keyboard layout created for touch typing in English. Still, QWERTY is widely acknowledged and utilized, but DVORAK is not widely recognized and is only used by a few individuals. 5%. How to use QWERTY in a sentence. The third main style of QWERTY cell phone is a slide out type keyboard. Their French branch sells a lot of Qwerty laptops from well-known brands such as Apple, Lenovo, HP, Dell and Asus. Keyboards are made for masses. Since the US layout is still more suitable in some cases (e. It is primarily used to type characters that are not widely used in the territory where sold, such as foreign currency symbols, typographic marks and accented letters. If you working from your desktop, laptop, or even your smartphone then most likely you are. QWERTY is a standard keyboard layout. Caps Lock. It’s so easy to take for granted that this layout doesn’t seem to make the most intuitive sense. This. The qwerty keyboard's two halves are separated by a reasonable degree of distance. See examples of QWERTY used in a sentence. If you type constantly on the QWERTY keyboard, your chances of developing carpal tunnel syndrome are higher than with a. However, this first layout allowed for typing common letter combinations too quickly and led to jammed keys. It features all of the basics, including swipe and gesture controls, web. It was Christopher Latham Sholes who, in 1868, patented the first practical modern typewriter. 4 GHz wireless (non-bluetooth) connectivity; compact size, yet fully functional ; US layout (QWERTY); 12 multimedia hot keys; numeric keypad; contoured mouse includes textured rubber grips. Sale. Select keyboard. The Dvorak keyboard layout was an attempt to increase typing efficiency over the widely used QWERTY layout familiar to most typists. W. The right and left buttons also allow the user to click and select items on the computer screen. You can use your computer keyboard or mouse to type Chinese characters with this virtual keyboard. It offers a 3. S. To use é in this layout, press the key that has the + symbol on it, and then type e. Keyshorts are made exactly for you. Now, you can type the number keys located in the top horizontal row of your keyboard to use the “alt” codes as follows:There are several different ways of inputting the @ symbol on a Windows laptop, as there are many different keyboard formats depending on your location and laptop model. The layout. Select keyboard. INNOVATION Where Did the QWERTY Keyboard Come From? From laptops to iPhones, the first successful typewriter’s keyboard layout lives on Nick Yetto History. 30. As long as your mouse works like that and you have the appropriate keyboard mapping in WoW, it will work. Get it here. Christopher Latham Sholes. Sholes considered the frequency of letter combinations in the English language when placing the keys. keyboard. In properly typeset material, a curly or typeset apostrophe is the correct glyph to use. The Dvorak layout was developed and patented in 1936 by Dr. Quick Settings to Change Keyboard Layouts. Keys on the top row: 50%. 10 5. The third main style of QWERTY cell phone is a slide out type keyboard. You do not need necessarily come back to the base position, after a key has been pressed, although, your. Typing in Chinese requires mediation from a layer of. This returns you to the previous screen. You can tell if you are using a QWERTY keyboard by looking at the first six letters to see if they spell "QWERTY. Most countries in the world use the QWERTY keyboard. Free Typing lessons for Qwerty keyboard. Pressing the button on the mouse looks exactly the same to all Windows applications as hitting the regular key on the keyboard. QWERTY definition: . A QWERTY keyboard is a type of computer keyboard that uses a standard arrangement of keys. Nonetheless, Ms Grace Pak (USA) managed to put into her phone a 264 character message in 56. Shop MX Keys S Keyboard. You can use your computer keyboard or mouse to type English letters with this online keyboard. Cédille (ç), click AltGr and c at the same time. The Dvorak Simplified Keyboard, or simply Dvorak, is one of the most well-known alternatives to the QWERTY layout. Dell part 580-AIMP. By that I mean the "Enter" button is wide and thin as it is on a US keyboard, the is a "#" button above it and the "" key is. 99. 2-inch touchscreen, Bluetooth connectivity, and a 32GB memory storage capacity. The ‘Truly Ergonomic’ keyboard does exactly what you’re looking for, unfortunately the price is high. It’s under the “Languages” header in the right panel. Once you’re done editing languages, select the language you’ve configured. , membrane, mechanical, etc. 7 (1334) Estimated Value. 4 out of 5 stars 5. You might look at Vuhdo as an alternative to Healbot. QK80 Parts. You’ll also get nifty features like a fingerprint. How many symbols are on a keyboard? On an English QWERTY keyboard, there are 40 symbols (e. Open the text you want to type the Euro (€) symbol. Get it here. Pret Redus price_min lei 127,00 Pret lei 159,00. The German keyboard layout is a QWERTZ keyboard layout commonly used in Austria and Germany. The 104-key US QWERTY layout. Click on Options. One of the major benefits of using an Azerty keyboard is its potential to boost your typing speed. Additionally, the QWERTY keyboard is designed to prevent jamming, which was a concern of early typists. The Central and Eastern European countries: Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Hungary, Poland, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Belarus, Ukraine, and the Russian Federation use the QWERTZ keyboard only because. The QWERTY keyboard layout was created by Christopher Latham Sholes, an American inventor who also worked alongside a couple of people to invent the first typewriter in the United States. Repeat to add more keyboards. The open bracket has an open end towards the right, and the closed bracket has an open end towards the left. A, Z, E, R, T and Y are the letters on the top left, alphabetic row. E. QWERTY layout is called so because of the first six letters of the upper row, which are „Q”, „W”, „E”, „R”, „T”, and. Very delicate and require high degree of care. . Keys on the bottom row: 13%. S. One key to success with this approach is to learn a method of one-hand touch-typing, placing fingers on home keys FGHJ and positioning the keyboard toward the typing-hand side. Summary of Each Keyboard Layout. The QWERTY keyboard was designed with the purpose of solving a typewriter issue, one that has no relevance with today's computers and laptops. Switchuri Black Friday! Switchuri la pret de Black Friday! Vezi toate Switchurile. Dean January 7, 2014 at 4:34 pm. Text with style, looking elegant and sleek, when you. Moreover, of the top 5 most common letters in English (E, T, O, A, and I), only one of those is on the home row. Select iPhone Language and choose English (UK or USA). (200)Instantly Learn How To Play. Hold that down, and then the picture shown indicates M, J, U, 7. But these layouts have been created with the traditional typing system in mind. Write A Comment Write A Comment Best Sweaty Fortnite Names (2023) Cancel reply. The QWERTY keyboard layout is one of the world’s most widely used keyboard layouts, named for the first six keys on the top row of letters. Your physical keyboard will type QWERTY on this page. Recommend 3. All timbres are generated by the combinations of Oscillator and Dynamically generated BufferSource algolithmically without any PCM samples. Congested keys on the QWERTY keyboard. Use the handles to adjust the size horizontally and vertically. QWERTY is the standard US keyboard layout. 1. Change your dull keyboard look by downloading right now this new QWERTY keyboard theme that will brighten up your day. An ANSI keyboard features 104 keys in full size and 87 keys in compact form. See full list on support. For example, on the standard QWERTY United States keyboard, the home row keys. Home row keys of a Qwerty keyboard - are keys above which your hands are positioned. Stephen Fry puts the Qwerty keyboard in the dock in the first episode of a new series of Fry's English Delight on Wednesday, 11 August 2010 at 0900 BST and 2130 BST on BBC Radio 4. A keyboard. 2. In order to use the UK extended keyboard to type French accents, you need to select that keyboard layout. There is a keyboard button in the. com You know you have a QWERTY keyboard if you see the first letters on the top-left corner row ordered as Q, W, E, R, T, and Y. These first six keys spell out QWERTY, hence the QWERTY layout. The following sections provide more in-depth information and answers to frequently asked questions about the keyboard. Five Facts About the Modern Computer Keyboard. The phonetic layout is widely used in the US by Russian translators, teachers, people learning Russian, etc. Windows 7 or Windows Vista. The Dvorak Simplified Keyboard was patented by Dr. It is nice to be able to quickly change between the US and Swerty layout using the "win+space" key combination. Previous. Go to Settings > General > Keyboard. For example, in a word processor, the Tab key may insert a tab character or advance the typing cursor to the right. Click on “Show touch keyboard button”. On a standard QWERTY keyboard, the key for this mark is between the semi-colon and ENTER keys. For use with a shorter keyboard or laptop which omits the numberpad Bluetooth Numeric keypad, working also as calculator. QK65 Parts. The QWERTY keyboard was created in 1896, is used worldwide and is now considered as the ‘standard’ keyboard. If you type constantly on the QWERTY keyboard, your chances of developing carpal tunnel syndrome are higher than with a more ergonomic layout . On a standard QWERTY keyboard, the key for this mark is between the semi-colon and ENTER keys. The QWERTY keyboard is one of the most famous and ubiquitous machine interfaces of modern times. It was adopted from the typewriter to computers. William Dealey, developed it in the 1930s to increase typing efficiency. It appears that the famous proverb " Change is the necessity" does not apply to the field of keyboards as we still use the 150-year-old concept of the qwerty keyboard. QWERTY is the standard US keyboard layout. Check Price on Amazon. August Dvorak, was designed with the goal of maximizing typing efficiency. There are some quirky QWERTY layouts that use largely the same base as Sholes’ original keyboard adapted by Remington, but switch. The QWERTY keyboard layout has been the standard for typewriter and computer keyboards since the late 1800s. The arrangement of the keyboard of the qwerty. 99. The Qwerty keyboard that we use today is attributed to Christoper Latham Sholes. This type of layout is designed to speed up typing, as it evens out. So, we gathered all the best keyboards we’ve tested or used ourselves, including the a few mechanical keyboards and some of our favorite mini keyboards, to help you get exactly that. In half a year, the Qwerty keyboard will be 150 years old to the day. For example, expand French (Canada). Features large QWERTY keyboards. Press both keys at the same time and this will turn on your Number Lock. QWERTY is a keyboard layout for Latin-script alphabets. The AZERTY keyboard layout is named after the first six letters on the top row of the keyboard, which are A-Z-E-R-T-Y in the French language. Most QWERTY keyboards have 104 keys, but some variations may include additional function or multimedia keys.